terms used in Girl Crush! 2040

meanings of character names:

Sakura

A far too common girl's name in anime, meaning "cherry blossom."

"Sakura" in anime:
Sakura the Miko in Urusei Yatsura
Shinguji Sakura in Sakura Wars
Kinomoto Sakura in Cardcaptor Sakura
Tsubaki Sakura in His and Her Circumstances
Miyuki Sakura in Mahoromatic: Automatic Maiden

(In Japan, the surname is written before the given name, so "Sakura" is actually Pinku, Aqua, and Urine's family name.)

Baku

Baku is a mythological creature who feeds on sleeping children's dreams. The kanji "Baku" can mean "explosion." Baku also the capital of Azerbaijan. This is all retroactive etymology, "Baku" was something Terry made up years ago

Yaoi

to American anime fans, it means "gay porn"
In Japanese the term is derogatory, the word is an the acronym derived from ya ma nashi, ochi nashi, imi nashi , meaning "no climax, no resolution, no meaning," though some erroneously believe yaoi stands for "ya mete, oshiri itai! ("Stop, my butt hurts!")

Bishou

shortened from "bishounen" meaning "beautiful boy," an anime archetype of effeminate, attractive men. (see entry below)

Gakimono

a play on "bakemono," meaning "monster," "gaki" = brat + "mono" = thing

Oni

a mythological monster with horns who eats human flesh and souls

Kuroko

the traditional black-clad stagehands found in traditional Japanese theatre (Kabuki, Bunraku) who are, by dramatic convention, "invisible"

words and expressions:

Manga = Japanese comics

Anime = Japanese animated cartoons

Kawaii = "cute"

Genki! = "feel good!" or less literally "awesome!"

Nyan = Japanese cats don't meow, they go "nyaaa"

Keitai = cellphone

Gaijin = "foreigner," not a compliment

-chan = a suffix for names showing familiarity, used mostly on girls and small children

Nonni? = "what?"

Sensei = "teacher", also used a suffix for names

Sugoi! = "great!"

Yatta! = "I did it!" (Most known to Americans as what Chun Li shouts when she wins a battle in Street Fighter)

Doki-doki! = onomatopoeia for an excited heartbeat (see entry below)

Hentai = "perverted" sometimes abbreviated as "H" (pronounced "ecchi")

Iku = verb meaning "to come," in both normal and sexual senses

Yakuza = Japanese mafia (not from outer space, as stated by Aqua)

Kaiju = giant city-destroying monsters, like Godzilla

Chibi = "small," can mean cute and "li'l" or "runty"

 

concepts and cultural curiosities:

What are Bishounen?

"Bishounen" literally means "beautiful" (bi) + "boy" (shounen). A pretty girl is thus known as a bishojo (where "shojo" means girl). Generally, the term "bishounen" applies to male anime characters who are young (approx. 13 - 17 years old, very attractive and pretty, and even feminine to some degree (i.e. they have long hair, slender builds, might be gay, etc.)

Bishounen in anime:
Tamahome from Fuushigi Yuugi
Allen Schezar from Escaflowne
Kurama from Yu-Yu Hakusho
Larva from Vampire Princess Miyu

What are Catgirls?

In Japanese, catgirls are usually called nekomimi -- literally, "cat ears"-- as they look completely human (or almost completely human) if their ears and tails are ignored. Catgirls wishing to look especially cute will wear over-sized mittens and shoes that look like paws.

http://www.urbandictionary.com/defi...erm=catgirl&b=1

Catgirls in anime:
Aisha Clan-Clan from Outlaw Star
Kizna from Candidate for Goddess
Maya from Geobreeders
Merle, Naria and Erya from Vision of Escaflowne
Momomiya Ichigo from Tokyo Mew Mew
The Puma Twins, Anna and Uni, from Dominion Tank Police

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Loose Socks Are Big in Japan by Yuki Izuno

Recently, many Japanese girls have started wearing "loose socks." Loose socks are big, baggy socks that hang loosely around the legs.

Japanese school girls like fads. If something is very popular with other girls, they like it, too. For example, they all want to have little pocket telephones to call their friends, or they all want to collect "sticker photos."

Recently, many Japanese girls have started wearing "loose socks". Loose socks are big, baggy socks that hang loosely around the legs. They buy them in special stores that sell only socks. They like to wear them because they are very comfortable and cover the shape of their legs. In winter, they are very warm. Almost all the school girls wear them because if they don't wear them, they think they stand out and they feel different.

Some school teachers don't let girls wear them because they think loose socks are not appropriate for school, so girls wear them in the school powder room or in an empty classroom, or they wear them after school in the train station.

Maybe they will not be popular for long time, but right now they are a big hit with school girls all over Japan.

(This article was written several years ago and the "loose sock" trend is fading in favor of platform boots.)

http://www.topics-mag.com/edition02/loose-socks.htm

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What are ONI?

Oni are fabulous creatures from Japanese folklore, similar to Western demons or ogres. They are popular characters in Japanese art, literature, and theater.

Depictions of oni vary widely but usually portray them as hideous, gigantic creatures with sharp claws, wild hair, and two long horns growing from their heads. They are humanoid for the most part, but occasionally, they are shown with unnatural features such as odd numbers of eyes or extra fingers and toes. Their skin may be any number of colors, but red, blue, black, pink, and green are particularly common. Their fierce appearance is only enhanced by the tiger skins they tend to wear and the iron clubs they favor, called kanabou. This image leads to the expression "oni with an iron club", that is, to be invincible or undefeatable.

In the earliest legends, oni were benevolent creatures said to be able to ward off evil and malevolent spirits and to punish evil-doers. Japanese Buddhism incorporated these beliefs by at least the 13th century, calling the creatures aka-oni and ao-oni and making them the guardians of hell or the torturers of the wicked there. They also came to be recognized as shinto spirits.

Over time, the oni's strong association with evil colored the perception of the creatures themselves, and they came to be seen as harbingers or agents of calamity. Folk tales and theater began to depict them as dumb, sadistic brutes, intent only to destroy. Foreigners and barbarians were said to be oni. Today, they are variously described as the spirits of the dead, of the earth, of the ancestors, of the vengeful, of pestilence, or of anger. No matter what their essence, oni are today seen as something to avoid and to ward off.

In Japanese versions of the game tag, the player who is "it" is instead called the "oni".

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DOKI DOKI?

Nande konnani doki doki shichau n darou.
Why am I so nervous?

"Doki doki" is one of the onomatopoeic expressions. It describes increase heart beat caused by exercise or nervousness. Onomatopoeic expressions are often written in katakana, though they are not foreign words.

Japanese is filled with onomatopoeic phrases, the words that describe sound or action directly. There are two categories: giongo and gitaigo. Giongo are the words which express voice or sounds. Gitatigo are the words which express actions, states or human emotions. They are often made of more than one word, which is the same word repeated again.

kusu kusu - to giggle
gera gera - to laugh loudly, to guffaw
niko niko - to smile
niya niya - to grin
nita nita - to smirk

http://japanese.about.com/blpod112900.htm

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Bukkake - literally "splash or heavy squirt," a fetish where multiple (up to 200) men ejaculate on a woman's face

Cosplay- Cosplay is a Japanese phrase that combines the two words "Costume" and "Play" together. It usually means wearing a costume based on a Japanese animation or video-game. (Cosplay Porn exists and is readily available on ebay.)

Genki Girl | Cosplay.com

Toilet Slippers- At the entry to homes or buildings, you will be asked to take off your shoes and put on slippers to wear in the house. The slippers worn in the house are different from the slippers worn in the bathroom. As you enter the bathroom, slip into the toilet slippers. As you leave, slip back into the other slippers. This may be difficult to remember, but it will be very embarrassing if you wear toilet slippers in the house.

from Etiquette in Japan


Bento- box lunch

Bento Moblog


Sweat, Anger, Tears, Blood: Emotional Indicators

What does it mean when an anime or manga character gets a bloody nose, or grows a giant sweatdrop next to her face? All these are uniquely Japanese symbols used in anime and manga, intended to communicate a particular emotion.

SWEATDROP


In addition to blushing, sweatdrops might form beside a character's head. These sweatdrops also indicate embarrassment, the severity of which is determined by the size of the sweatdrop and, sometimes, the number of sweatdrops. This generally indicates a less severe sort of embarrassment than the blue blush and a less romantic type of embarrassment than the red blush.

ANGER BURST

When a character gets extremely mad at something, a stylized vein might appear on their forehead or fist. These "anger veins" can be used liberally, though not necessarily realistically.

BLOODY NOSE


A bloody nose doesn't mean that a character is actually injured - rather, it means that he (the afflicted character is seldom a she) is thinking lustful thoughts and/or looking at a beautiful woman. But what does the bloody nose have to do with lust? Gilles Portras, author of The Anime Companion, wondered the same thing: "So I asked a few Japanese and got a variety of pseudoscientific, and occasionally embarrassed, explanations about humidity and blood pressure. But the best response I got was from one fellow who simply recounted that when he was a child he was told by his mother that if he stared at a pretty woman he would get a bloody nose."

TEARS

When anime and manga characters cry, they -cry- . One form of crying comes in "tear lines," where two wavy lines are drawn from each eye to the bottom of the face and filled with white to indicate that the character is crying. A more exaggerated form of crying takes the tear lines off the two-dimensional space of the face and arcs it out into the sky, making it seem as if the character is crying whole waterfalls. These forms of crying are not generally serious; in serious, dramatic situations, the crying is much more subdued.

-- excerpt from an essay by Liana Sharer
http://www.umich.edu/~anime/info_emotions.html

 

Future topics to be covered...
Teaching Abroad
Cram School
Idol Contest
Tentacle Rape

or suggest your own topic to girlcrush2040@hotmail.com